Many classes have shortcut names used when creating (instantiating) a class with a
configuration object. The shortcut name is referred to as an alias
(or xtype
if the
class extends Ext.Component). The alias/xtype is listed next to the class name of
applicable classes for quick reference.
Framework classes or their members may be specified as private
or protected
. Else,
the class / member is public
. Public
, protected
, and private
are access
descriptors used to convey how and when the class or class member should be used.
Public classes and class members are available for use by any other class or application code and may be relied upon as a stable and persistent within major product versions. Public classes and members may safely be extended via a subclass.
Protected class members are stable public
members intended to be used by the
owning class or its subclasses. Protected members may safely be extended via a subclass.
Private classes and class members are used internally by the framework and are not intended to be used by application developers. Private classes and members may change or be omitted from the framework at any time without notice and should not be relied upon in application logic.
static
label next to the
method name. *See Static below.Below is an example class member that we can disect to show the syntax of a class member (the lookupComponent method as viewed from the Ext.button.Button class in this case).
Let's look at each part of the member row:
lookupComponent
in this example)( item )
in this example)Ext.Component
in this case). This may be omitted for methods that do not
return anything other than undefined
or may display as multiple possible values
separated by a forward slash /
signifying that what is returned may depend on the
results of the method call (i.e. a method may return a Component if a get method calls is
successful or false
if unsuccessful which would be displayed as
Ext.Component/Boolean
).PROTECTED
in
this example - see the Flags section below)Ext.container.Container
in this example). The source
class will be displayed as a blue link if the member originates from the current class
and gray if it is inherited from an ancestor or mixed-in class.view source
in the example)item : Object
in the example).undefined
a "Returns" section
will note the type of class or object returned and a description (Ext.Component
in the
example)Available since 3.4.0
- not pictured in
the example) just after the member descriptionDefaults to: false
)The API documentation uses a number of flags to further commnicate the class member's function and intent. The label may be represented by a text label, an abbreviation, or an icon.
classInstance.method1().method2().etc();
false
is returned from
an event handler- Indicates a framework class
- A singleton framework class. *See the singleton flag for more information
- A component-type framework class (any class within the Ext JS framework that extends Ext.Component)
- Indicates that the class, member, or guide is new in the currently viewed version
- Indicates a class member of type config
- Indicates a class member of type property
- Indicates a class member of type
method
- Indicates a class member of type event
- Indicates a class member of type
theme variable
- Indicates a class member of type
theme mixin
- Indicates that the class, member, or guide is new in the currently viewed version
Just below the class name on an API doc page is a row of buttons corresponding to the types of members owned by the current class. Each button shows a count of members by type (this count is updated as filters are applied). Clicking the button will navigate you to that member section. Hovering over the member-type button will reveal a popup menu of all members of that type for quick navigation.
Getting and setter methods that correlate to a class config option will show up in the methods section as well as in the configs section of both the API doc and the member-type menus just beneath the config they work with. The getter and setter method documentation will be found in the config row for easy reference.
Your page history is kept in localstorage and displayed (using the available real estate) just below the top title bar. By default, the only search results shown are the pages matching the product / version you're currently viewing. You can expand what is displayed by clicking on the button on the right-hand side of the history bar and choosing the "All" radio option. This will show all recent pages in the history bar for all products / versions.
Within the history config menu you will also see a listing of your recent page visits. The results are filtered by the "Current Product / Version" and "All" radio options. Clicking on the button will clear the history bar as well as the history kept in local storage.
If "All" is selected in the history config menu the checkbox option for "Show product details in the history bar" will be enabled. When checked, the product/version for each historic page will show alongside the page name in the history bar. Hovering the cursor over the page names in the history bar will also show the product/version as a tooltip.
Both API docs and guides can be searched for using the search field at the top of the page.
On API doc pages there is also a filter input field that filters the member rows using the filter string. In addition to filtering by string you can filter the class members by access level, inheritance, and read only. This is done using the checkboxes at the top of the page.
The checkbox at the bottom of the API class navigation tree filters the class list to include or exclude private classes.
Clicking on an empty search field will show your last 10 searches for quick navigation.
Each API doc page (with the exception of Javascript primitives pages) has a menu view of metadata relating to that class. This metadata view will have one or more of the following:
Ext.button.Button
class has an alternate class name of Ext.Button
). Alternate class
names are commonly maintained for backward compatibility.Runnable examples (Fiddles) are expanded on a page by default. You can collapse and expand example code blocks individually using the arrow on the top-left of the code block. You can also toggle the collapse state of all examples using the toggle button on the top-right of the page. The toggle-all state will be remembered between page loads.
Class members are collapsed on a page by default. You can expand and collapse members using the arrow icon on the left of the member row or globally using the expand / collapse all toggle button top-right.
Viewing the docs on narrower screens or browsers will result in a view optimized for a smaller form factor. The primary differences between the desktop and "mobile" view are:
The class source can be viewed by clicking on the class name at the top of an API doc page. The source for class members can be viewed by clicking on the "view source" link on the right-hand side of the member row.
This class provides dynamic loading support for JavaScript classes. Application code
does not typically need to call Ext.Loader
except perhaps to configure path mappings
when not using Sencha Cmd.
Ext.Loader.setPath('MyApp', 'app');
When using Sencha Cmd, this is handled by the "bootstrap" provided by the application build script and such configuration is not necessary.
The Ext.Loader
is most often used behind the scenes to satisfy class references in
class declarations. Like so:
Ext.define('MyApp.view.Main', {
extend: 'Ext.panel.Panel',
mixins: [
'MyApp.util.Mixin'
],
requires: [
'Ext.grid.Panel'
],
uses: [
'MyApp.util.Stuff'
]
});
In all of these cases, Ext.Loader
is used internally to resolve these class names
and ensure that the necessary class files are loaded.
During development, these files are loaded individually for optimal debugging. For a
production use, Sencha Cmd will replace
all of these strings with the actual resolved class references because it ensures that
the classes are all contained in the build in the correct order. In development, these
files will not be loaded until the MyApp.view.Main
class indicates they are needed
as shown above.
You can also use Ext.Loader
directly to load classes or files. The simplest form of
use is Ext#require
.
For example:
Ext.require('MyApp.view.Main', function () {
// On callback, the MyApp.view.Main class is now loaded
var view = new MyApp.view.Main();
});
You can alternatively require classes by alias or wildcard.
Ext.require('widget.window');
Ext.require(['widget.window', 'layout.border', 'Ext.data.Connection']);
Ext.require(['widget.*', 'layout.*', 'Ext.data.*']);
The callback function is optional.
Note Using Ext.require
at global scope will cause Ext#onReady
and
Ext.app.Application#launch
methods to be deferred until the required classes
are loaded. It is these cases where the callback function is most often unnecessary.
Alternatively, you can exclude what you don't need:
// Include everything except Ext.tree.*
Ext.exclude('Ext.tree.*').require('*');
// Include all widgets except widget.checkbox* (this will exclude
// widget.checkbox, widget.checkboxfield, widget.checkboxgroup, etc.)
Ext.exclude('widget.checkbox*').require('widget.*');
Another feature enabled by Ext.Loader
is instantiation using class names or aliases.
For example:
var win = Ext.create({
xtype: 'window',
// or
// xclass: 'Ext.window.Window'
title: 'Hello'
});
This form of creation can be useful if the type to create (window
in the above) is
not known statically. Internally, create
may need to synchronously
load the desired class and its requirements. Doing this will generate a warning in
the console:
[Ext.Loader] Synchronously loading 'Ext.window.Window'...
If you see these in your debug console, you should add the indicated class(es) to the
appropriate requires
array (as above) or make an Ext#require
call.
Note Using create
has some performance overhead and is best reserved
for cases where the target class is not known until run-time.
Appends current timestamp to script files to prevent caching.
Defaults to:
true
The get parameter name for the cache buster's timestamp.
Defaults to:
"_dc"
Whether or not to enable the dynamic dependency loading feature.
Defaults to:
true
The mapping from namespaces to file paths
{
'Ext': '.', // This is set by default, Ext.layout.container.Container will be
// loaded from ./layout/Container.js
'My': './src/my_own_folder' // My.layout.Container will be loaded from
// ./src/my_own_folder/layout/Container.js
}
Note that all relative paths are relative to the current HTML document.
If not being specified, for example, Other.awesome.Class
will simply be
loaded from "./Other/awesome/Class.js"
.
Defaults to:
Manager.paths
false
to remove asynchronously loaded scripts, true
to retain script
element for browser debugger compatibility and improved load performance.
Defaults to:
true
millisecond delay between asynchronous script injection (prevents stack overflow on some user agents) 'false' disables delay but potentially increases stack load.
Defaults to:
false
Optional charset to specify encoding of dynamic script content.
Defaults to:
undefined
An array of class names to keep track of the dependency loading order. This is not guaranteed to be the same everytime due to the asynchronous nature of the Loader.
Defaults to:
history
Maintain the list of listeners to execute when all required scripts are fully loaded
Defaults to:
readyListeners
Map of fully qualified class names to an array of dependent classes.
Defaults to:
_requiresMap
fixes up loader path configs by prepending Ext.Boot#baseUrl to the beginning of the path, then delegates to Ext.Loader#addClassPathMappings
pathConfig : Object
Sets a batch of path entries
paths : Object
a set of className: path mappings
this
Ensure that any classes referenced in the uses
property are loaded.
classes : Object
Get the config value corresponding to the specified name. If no name is given, will return the config object
name : String
The config property name
Translates a className to a file path by adding the the proper prefix and converting the .'s to /'s. For example:
Ext.Loader.setPath('My', '/path/to/My');
// alerts '/path/to/My/awesome/Class.js'
alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.awesome.Class'));
Note that the deeper namespace levels, if explicitly set, are always resolved first. For example:
Ext.Loader.setPath({
'My': '/path/to/lib',
'My.awesome': '/other/path/for/awesome/stuff',
'My.awesome.more': '/more/awesome/path'
});
// alerts '/other/path/for/awesome/stuff/Class.js'
alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.awesome.Class'));
// alerts '/more/awesome/path/Class.js'
alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.awesome.more.Class'));
// alerts '/path/to/lib/cool/Class.js'
alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.cool.Class'));
// alerts 'Unknown/strange/Stuff.js'
alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('Unknown.strange.Stuff'));
className : String
path
Loads the specified script URL and calls the supplied callbacks. If this method is called before Ext#isReady, the script's load will delay the transition to ready. This can be used to load arbitrary scripts that may contain further Ext.require calls.
options : Object/String/String[]
The options object or simply the URL(s) to load.
This is an internal method that delegate content loading to the bootstrap layer.
params : Object
This method is provide for use by the bootstrap layer.
urls : String[]
This method is provide for use by the bootstrap layer.
urls : String[]
Add a new listener to be executed when all required scripts are fully loaded
fn : Function
The function callback to be executed
scope : Object
The execution scope (this
) of the callback function.
withDomReady : Boolean (optional)
Pass false
to not also wait for document
dom ready.
Defaults to: true
Set the configuration for the loader. This should be called right after ext-(debug).js is included in the page, and before Ext.onReady. i.e:
<script type="text/javascript" src="ext-core-debug.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
Ext.Loader.setConfig({
enabled: true,
paths: {
'My': 'my_own_path'
}
});
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
Ext.require(...);
Ext.onReady(function() {
// application code here
});
</script>
Refer to config options of Ext.Loader for the list of possible properties
config : Object
The config object to override the default values
this
Sets the path of a namespace. For Example:
Ext.Loader.setPath('Ext', '.');
name : String/Object
See flexSetter
path : String (optional)
See flexSetter
this