Many classes have shortcut names used when creating (instantiating) a class with a
configuration object. The shortcut name is referred to as an alias
(or xtype
if the
class extends Ext.Component). The alias/xtype is listed next to the class name of
applicable classes for quick reference.
Framework classes or their members may be specified as private
or protected
. Else,
the class / member is public
. Public
, protected
, and private
are access
descriptors used to convey how and when the class or class member should be used.
Public classes and class members are available for use by any other class or application code and may be relied upon as a stable and persistent within major product versions. Public classes and members may safely be extended via a subclass.
Protected class members are stable public
members intended to be used by the
owning class or its subclasses. Protected members may safely be extended via a subclass.
Private classes and class members are used internally by the framework and are not intended to be used by application developers. Private classes and members may change or be omitted from the framework at any time without notice and should not be relied upon in application logic.
static
label next to the
method name. *See Static below.Below is an example class member that we can disect to show the syntax of a class member (the lookupComponent method as viewed from the Ext.button.Button class in this case).
Let's look at each part of the member row:
lookupComponent
in this example)( item )
in this example)Ext.Component
in this case). This may be omitted for methods that do not
return anything other than undefined
or may display as multiple possible values
separated by a forward slash /
signifying that what is returned may depend on the
results of the method call (i.e. a method may return a Component if a get method calls is
successful or false
if unsuccessful which would be displayed as
Ext.Component/Boolean
).PROTECTED
in
this example - see the Flags section below)Ext.container.Container
in this example). The source
class will be displayed as a blue link if the member originates from the current class
and gray if it is inherited from an ancestor or mixed-in class.view source
in the example)item : Object
in the example).undefined
a "Returns" section
will note the type of class or object returned and a description (Ext.Component
in the
example)Available since 3.4.0
- not pictured in
the example) just after the member descriptionDefaults to: false
)The API documentation uses a number of flags to further commnicate the class member's function and intent. The label may be represented by a text label, an abbreviation, or an icon.
classInstance.method1().method2().etc();
false
is returned from
an event handler- Indicates a framework class
- A singleton framework class. *See the singleton flag for more information
- A component-type framework class (any class within the Ext JS framework that extends Ext.Component)
- Indicates that the class, member, or guide is new in the currently viewed version
- Indicates a class member of type config
- Indicates a class member of type property
- Indicates a class member of type
method
- Indicates a class member of type event
- Indicates a class member of type
theme variable
- Indicates a class member of type
theme mixin
- Indicates that the class, member, or guide is new in the currently viewed version
Just below the class name on an API doc page is a row of buttons corresponding to the types of members owned by the current class. Each button shows a count of members by type (this count is updated as filters are applied). Clicking the button will navigate you to that member section. Hovering over the member-type button will reveal a popup menu of all members of that type for quick navigation.
Getting and setter methods that correlate to a class config option will show up in the methods section as well as in the configs section of both the API doc and the member-type menus just beneath the config they work with. The getter and setter method documentation will be found in the config row for easy reference.
Your page history is kept in localstorage and displayed (using the available real estate) just below the top title bar. By default, the only search results shown are the pages matching the product / version you're currently viewing. You can expand what is displayed by clicking on the button on the right-hand side of the history bar and choosing the "All" radio option. This will show all recent pages in the history bar for all products / versions.
Within the history config menu you will also see a listing of your recent page visits. The results are filtered by the "Current Product / Version" and "All" radio options. Clicking on the button will clear the history bar as well as the history kept in local storage.
If "All" is selected in the history config menu the checkbox option for "Show product details in the history bar" will be enabled. When checked, the product/version for each historic page will show alongside the page name in the history bar. Hovering the cursor over the page names in the history bar will also show the product/version as a tooltip.
Both API docs and guides can be searched for using the search field at the top of the page.
On API doc pages there is also a filter input field that filters the member rows using the filter string. In addition to filtering by string you can filter the class members by access level, inheritance, and read only. This is done using the checkboxes at the top of the page.
The checkbox at the bottom of the API class navigation tree filters the class list to include or exclude private classes.
Clicking on an empty search field will show your last 10 searches for quick navigation.
Each API doc page (with the exception of Javascript primitives pages) has a menu view of metadata relating to that class. This metadata view will have one or more of the following:
Ext.button.Button
class has an alternate class name of Ext.Button
). Alternate class
names are commonly maintained for backward compatibility.Runnable examples (Fiddles) are expanded on a page by default. You can collapse and expand example code blocks individually using the arrow on the top-left of the code block. You can also toggle the collapse state of all examples using the toggle button on the top-right of the page. The toggle-all state will be remembered between page loads.
Class members are collapsed on a page by default. You can expand and collapse members using the arrow icon on the left of the member row or globally using the expand / collapse all toggle button top-right.
Viewing the docs on narrower screens or browsers will result in a view optimized for a smaller form factor. The primary differences between the desktop and "mobile" view are:
The class source can be viewed by clicking on the class name at the top of an API doc page. The source for class members can be viewed by clicking on the "view source" link on the right-hand side of the member row.
Ext.util.MixedCollection
Ext.util.DelayedTask
Ext.direct.Transaction
Ext.direct.RemotingMethod
Ext.direct.Manager
The Ext.direct.RemotingProvider exposes access to server side methods on the client (a remote procedure call (RPC) type of connection where the client can initiate a procedure on the server).
This allows for code to be organized in a fashion that is maintainable, while providing a clear path between client and server, something that is not always apparent when using URLs.
To accomplish this the server-side needs to describe what classes and methods are available on the client-side. This configuration will typically be outputted by the server-side Ext Direct stack when the API description is built.
Object literal defining the server side actions and methods. For example, if the Provider is configured with:
// each property within the 'actions' object represents a server side Class
actions: {
// array of methods in each server side Class to be stubbed out on client
TestAction: [{
name: 'doEcho', // stub method will be TestAction.doEcho
len: 1,
batched: false // always send requests immediately for this method
}, {
name: 'multiply', // name of method
len: 2 // The number of parameters that will be used to create an
// array of data to send to the server side function.
}, {
name: 'doForm',
formHandler: true // tells the client that this method handles form calls
}],
// These methods will be created in nested namespace TestAction.Foo
'TestAction.Foo': [{
name: 'ordered', // stub method will be TestAction.Foo.ordered
len: 1
}, {
name: 'noParams', // this method does not accept any parameters
len: 0
}, {
name: 'named', // stub method will be TestAction.Foo.named
params: ['foo', 'bar'] // parameters are passed by name
}, {
name: 'namedNoStrict',
params: [], // this method accepts parameters by name
strict: false // but does not check if they are required
// and will pass any to the server side
}]
}
Note that starting with 4.2, dotted Action names will generate nested objects.
If you wish to reverse to previous behavior, set cfg-disableNestedActions
to true
.
In the following example a client side handler is used to call the server side method "multiply" in the server-side "TestAction" Class:
TestAction.multiply(
// pass two arguments to server, so specify len=2
2, 4,
// callback function after the server is called
// result: the result returned by the server
// e: Ext.direct.RemotingEvent object
// success: true or false
// options: options to be applied to method call and passed to callback
function (result, e, success, options) {
var t, action, method;
t = e.getTransaction();
action = t.action; // server side Class called
method = t.method; // server side method called
if (e.status) {
var answer = Ext.encode(result); // 8
}
else {
var msg = e.message; // failure message
}
},
// Scope to call the callback in (optional)
window,
// Options to apply to this method call. This can include
// Ajax.request() options; only timeout is supported at this time.
// When timeout is set for a method call, it will be executed immediately
// without buffering.
// The same options object is passed to the callback so it's possible
// to "forward" some data when needed.
{
timeout: 60000, // milliseconds
foo: 'bar'
}
);
In the example above, the server side "multiply" function will be passed two
arguments (2 and 4). The "multiply" method should return the value 8 which will be
available as the result
in the callback example above.
The maximum number of requests to batch together. By default, an unlimited number of requests will be batched. This option will allow to wait only for a certain number of Direct method calls before dispatching a request to the server, even if enableBuffer timeout has not yet expired.
Note that this option does nothing if enableBuffer is set to false
.
Defaults to:
Number.MAX_VALUE
In versions prior to 4.2, using dotted Action names was not really meaningful, because it generated flat cfg-namespace object with dotted property names. For example, take this API declaration:
{
actions: {
TestAction: [{
name: 'foo',
len: 1
}],
'TestAction.Foo' [{
name: 'bar',
len: 1
}]
},
namespace: 'MyApp'
}
Before 4.2, that would generate the following API object:
window.MyApp = {
TestAction: {
foo: function() { ... }
},
'TestAction.Foo': {
bar: function() { ... }
}
}
In Ext JS 4.2, we introduced new namespace handling behavior. Now the same API object will be like this:
window.MyApp = {
TestAction: {
foo: function() { ... },
Foo: {
bar: function() { ... }
}
}
}
Instead of addressing Action methods array-style MyApp['TestAction.Foo'].bar()
,
now it is possible to use object addressing: MyApp.TestAction.Foo.bar()
.
If you find this behavior undesirable, set this config option to true
.
Defaults to:
false
true
or false
to enable or disable combining of method
calls. If a number is specified this is the amount of time in milliseconds
to wait before sending a batched request.
Calls which are received within the specified timeframe will be
concatenated together and sent in a single request, optimizing the
application by reducing the amount of round trips that have to be made
to the server. To cancel buffering for some particular invocations, pass
timeout
parameter in options
object for that method call.
Defaults to:
10
Specify which param will hold the arguments for the method.
Defaults to:
data
Namespace for the Remoting Provider (defaults to Ext.global
).
Explicitly specify the namespace Object, or specify a String to have a
namespace created implicitly.
Get nested namespace by property.
root : Object
action : Object
Configure a form submission request
action : String
The action being executed
method : Object
The method being executed
args : Array
Method invocation arguments
Configure a direct request
action : String
The action being executed
method : Object
The method being executed
Configure a transaction for a Direct request
action : String
The action being executed
method : Object
The method being executed
args : Array
Method invocation arguments
isForm : Boolean
True for a form submit
Transaction object
Create a handler function for a direct call.
action : String
The action the call is for
method : Object
The details of the method
A JS function that will kick off the call
Create nested namespaces. Unlike Ext#ns this method supports nested objects as root of the namespace, not only Ext.global (window).
root : Object
action : Object
Gets the Ajax call info for a transaction
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
The transaction
The call params
Get transaction from XHR options
options : Object
The options sent to the Ajax request
The transaction, null if not found
React to the ajax request being completed
options : Object
success : Object
response : Object
Add a new transaction to the queue
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
The transaction
Run any callbacks related to the transaction.
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
The transaction
event : Ext.direct.Event
The event
Sends a form request
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
The transaction to send
Sends a request to the server
transaction : Object/Array
The transaction(s) to send
Fires immediately before the client-side sends off the RPC call. By returning
false
from an event handler you can prevent the call from being made.
provider : Ext.direct.RemotingProvider
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
meta : Object
The meta data
eOpts : Object
The options object passed to Ext.util.Observable.addListener.
This action following this event is preventable. When any of the listeners returns false, the action is cancelled.
Fires before callback function is executed. By returning false
from an event handler
you can prevent the callback from executing.
provider : Ext.direct.RemotingProvider
The provider instance
event : Ext.direct.Event
Event associated with the callback invocation
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
Transaction for which the callback is about to be fired
eOpts : Object
The options object passed to Ext.util.Observable.addListener.
This action following this event is preventable. When any of the listeners returns false, the action is cancelled.
Fires immediately after the request to the server-side is sent. This does NOT fire after the response has come back from the call.
provider : Ext.direct.RemotingProvider
transaction : Ext.direct.Transaction
meta : Object
The meta data
eOpts : Object
The options object passed to Ext.util.Observable.addListener.